Showing posts with label Coventry. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Coventry. Show all posts

Tuesday, April 9, 2013

Tales of Iron Ladies


The smug, self-satisfied voice of Andrew Neil continues to drone from the radio, thanks to the BBC, so it's time to string a few thoughts together on an amazing woman who's been a constant in my life for as far back as I can remember.

Aunt O is my mum's eldest sister and also my godmother. Having no children of her own she's been exceptionally conscientious in carrying out her assigned role. Last Friday evening she collapsed in her kitchen and spent a very cold night on her kitchen floor. She was found there, propped up against a cupboard, by a neighbour who called in around mid-morning the next day to drop off the one newspaper she still bothered to read - on account of it carrying the details of the following week's television.

Incredibly,she was still breathing, in spite of being almost blue with hypothermia. Later, at the hospital, it was confirmed she'd broken her left femur, just below the ball joint at the hip. It was around midnight that the orthopaedic surgeon explained to me that an operation to replace the top part of that bone was necessary, even though, at the age of 97, there was a slight risk that she wouldn't come through it.

Aunt O had been on a kind of bed in A & E for the whole of the afternoon and the evening. Thankfully my cousin J was able to be with her throughout the afternoon, and had stayed until around 10.30 when it was confirmed that a bed would 'soon' be available. I'd arrived there myself around 8.00, and found the entire waiting room in front of the reception desk overflowing with relatives and friends of the sick and the injured who'd been brought in that day.

There must have been some very sick and injured people in there, and there must have been a minimum of staff, because my aunt needed to wait eight hours before she could have an x-ray and a proper assessment. During that time her temperature had gradually risen and her blood pressure had come down. It's just as well that she's an iron lady. [An agency nurse confided that she'd never go back to work there after her latest shift because of the extremely poor organisation and management of the place, which calls itself a university teaching hospital. This was exactly my attitude after experiencing neglectful and pathetic management within certain high profile engineering businesses back in the day.]

Born right at the end of the Victorian/Edwardian era, the first few years of my aunt's life had been lived during the first World War. By the time the second World War broke out she was twenty five, married, and living still in Longford, on the outskirts of Coventry. She still recalls vividly the time of the Blitz, and taking shelter under kitchen tables as shrapnel intended for the local gas works, railway lines, factories and coal pits whizzed through her house.

She was a factory worker for the whole of her life. She was one of Coventry's army of skilled factory workers whose dexterous and tireless hands and fingers shaped and assembled metal and plastic, electronic and mechanical components, and built things of value. All gone now, of course. Even Jaguar moved away, just a few years ago - the final insult to a city that had once been at the heart of Britain's industry and commerce, and as a consequence had been bombed and battered, but not broken, during Hitler's onslaught.

Clearly Coventrians have some issues with fascists and mad politicians who have grand designs and not much concern for the lives of 'ordinary' working people. How ironic, then, that Coventry's industries were finally demolished and destroyed not by Hitler but by the Thatcher gang and their successors - who clearly had and still have no regard for those 'hard working people' who are clearly not 'one of us'. What's more, we, the people, are proud not to be one of them.

We're proud of the fact that we continue to believe that there IS such a thing as society, and that education and health care should be free, paid for from taxes, and of high quality. We continue to believe in social justice, progressive taxation, decent housing for all, and in the elimination of poverty. We continue to believe in greater equality across society, rather than a society of haves and have nots. We continue to loathe the Thatcher woman, and her legacy, and all of those who think like her - greedy, nasty, selfish, arrogant, petty bourgeois individuals with their divide and rule mentality, their elitist and snobbish attitudes, their self-regard and their assumption of intellectual and cultural superiority. As for the upper classes, working class Tories and Ukippers - let's not even go there.

It's just as well Thatcher is going to be consumed by the fires of a crematorium and that she won't have a grave we can spit on.

As for my aunt, she's doing fine. Twenty four hours after her operation she was sitting in a chair, eating a meal. She's as tough as they come. Her little house is her Ritz, and in a couple of weeks or so she'll be back here, with a higher level of support and care, regardless of what it costs. She won't feel she wants or needs that, of course, but this time she'll allow us to take better care of her, however long she may live. That's the least she deserves. Truly it was people like her who built this nation, who fought for it, and who have maintained it, in spite of the neglect, the deprivation and the denigration they continue to experience from the billionaires, the bankers, the plutocrats, the neo-fascist newspaper owners . . . and the heirs of the Iron Lady.

Tuesday, July 27, 2010

Layer 334 . . . Two Men and a Boat

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Thomas Mann, Nobel Prize laureate and author of Buddenbrooks, The Magic Mountain and Death In Venice, as well as numerous other works, was born in Germany in 1875.

"In 1930 Mann gave a public address in Berlin titled "An Appeal to Reason", in which he strongly denounced National Socialism  and encouraged resistance by the working class. This was followed by numerous essays and lectures in which he attacked the Nazis. At the same time, he expressed increasing sympathy for socialist ideas."  -  Wikipedia

According to Thomas Mann,

No man remains quite what he was when he recognizes himself.

A writer is somebody for whom writing is more difficult than it is for other people.

War is a cowardly escape from the problems of peace.

I mention these things in passing.

Tom Mann, on the other hand, was born 19 years earlier, on 15th April 1856 in Coventry, and lived in a cottage in Grange Road, just a few yards within the city boundary. He was the son of a clerk who worked at a local coal mine.


"He attended school from the ages of six to nine, then began work doing odd jobs on the colliery farm. A year later he became a trapper, a labour-intensive job that involved clearing blockages from the narrow airways in the mining shafts. In 1870, the colliery was forced to close and the family moved to Birmingham. Mann soon found work as an engineering apprentice. He attended public meetings addressed by Annie Besant and John Bright, and this began his political awareness. He completed his apprenticeship in 1877 and moved to London. However, he was unable to find work as an engineer and took a series of unskilled jobs.

In 1879, Mann found work in an engineering shop. Here he was introduced to socialism by the foreman, and decided to improve his own education. His reading included the works of William Morris, Henry George and John Ruskin.

In 1881 he joined the Amalgamated Society of Engineers, and took part in his first strike. In 1884, he joined the Social Democratic Federation (SDF) in Battersea. Here he met John Burns and Henry Hyde Champion, who encouraged him to publish a pamphlet calling for the working day to be limited to eight hours. Mann formed an organisation, the Eight Hour League, which successfully pressured the Trades Union Congress to adopt the eight-hour day as a key goal.

Activist and leader

After reading the Communist Manifesto in 1886, Mann became a communist. He now believed the main purpose of the labour movement should be to overthrow capitalism, rather than just to ameliorate the condition of workers under capitalism. He moved to Newcastle in 1887 and organised the SDF in the north of England. He managed Keir Hardie's electoral campaign in Lanark before returning to London in 1888, where he worked in support of the Bryant and May match factory strike. With Burns and Champion, he began producing a journal, the Labour Elector, in 1888.

Along with Burns and Ben Tillett, Mann was one of the leading figures in the London Dock Strike in 1889. He was responsible for organising relief for the strikers and their families. With the support of other unions and various organisations, the strike was successful.

Following the strike, Mann was elected President of the newly-formed Dock, Wharf, Riverside and General Labourers' Union, with Tillett as General Secretary. Tillett and Mann wrote a pamphlet called New Unionism, which advanced the utopian ideal of a co-operative commonwealth.

Mann was also elected to the London Trades and Labour Council and as secretary of the National Reform Union, and was a member of the Royal Commission on Labour from 1891 to 1893. In 1894, he was a founding member of the Independent Labour Party and became the party Secretary in 1894.

He helped create the International Transport Workers' Federation, and was its first President. He was deported from a number of European countries for organising trade unions.

He advocated the co-operative model of economic organisation, but resisted alliance between the ILP and other socialist organisations in Britain, like the Fabians. In 1895, the Fabian Beatrice Webb criticised Mann's absolutism and described his goal derogatorily as, "a body of men all professing exactly the same creed and all working in exact uniformity to exactly the same end". Philip Snowden, a member of the ILP, liked Mann but was critical of his inability to stay with any one party or organisation for more than a few years.

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The contest for the leadership of the Labour Party is currently meandering on, boring everyone to death, and provoking anger in those who see the candidates as absolute prats of the first order, in one way or another. With the exception of the sole woman candidate the candidates are all members of the faction known as New Labour, which successfully infiltrated and overthrew the party of Mann, Hardie and MacDonald during its inception - under the leadership of Blair, Brown and Mandelson - in the 1990s.

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The Coalition and their media allies appear to have been highly successful in brainwashing working class as well as middle class people into believing that slashing public services ("cutbacks") is desireable and necessary, because of "the debt". As if they have any idea what the real effects of the cuts will be on jobs, the economy in general, and the public services themselves.

It was good to hear Brother J, at least, in a state of absolute rage this morning, talking about the Coalition, their economic illiteracy, and their determination to outdo even Thatcher and her voodoo economics.

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In 1901, Mann emigrated to Australia to see if that country's broader electoral franchise would allow more "drastic modification of capitalism". Settling in Melbourne he was active in Australian trade unions and became an organiser for the Australian Labor Party. However, he grew disillusioned with the party, believing it was being corrupted by the nature of government and concerned only with winning elections. He felt that the federal Labour MPs were unable and unwilling to change society, and their prominence within the movement was stifling and over-shadowing organised labour. He resigned from the ALP and founded the Victorian Socialist Party.

Returning to Britain in 1910, Mann wrote The Way to Win, a pamphlet that argued that socialism could be achieved only through trade unionism and co-operation and that parliamentary democracy was inherently corrupt. He founded the Industrial Syndicalist Education League, and worked as an organiser for Ben Tillett. He led the 1911 Liverpool General Transport Strike. In 1912 he was convicted under the Incitement to Mutiny Act 1797 of publishing an article in The Syndicalist, as an 'Open Letter to British Soldiers', urging them to refuse to shoot at strikers (later reprinted as a leaflet, Don't Shoot); his prison sentence was quashed after public pressure. He was opposed to Britain's involvement in the first World War on socialist and religious grounds and addressed pacifist rallies. In 1917, he joined the successor to the Social Democratic Federation, the British Socialist Party, which had affiliated to the Labour Party the previous year.

Tom Mann continued to actively champion socialism, communism and co-operation until his death in 1941. He published further pamphlets and regularly addressed public meetings in Britain and abroad, and he was arrested for sedition on several more occasions. He continued to be a popular figure in the labour movement, attracting large audiences to rallies and benefits. During the Spanish Civil War he wanted to fight on the Republican side, but was by that time far too old. A unit of the International Brigade, the Tom Mann Centuria, was named in his honour.

Tom Mann died on 13 March 1941.   -  Wikipedia

Tom Mann's Memoirs -


http://www.amazon.co.uk/Tom-Manns-Memoirs-Socialist-Classics/dp/085124758X/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1256115311&sr=1-1

I had only a very short time at school as a boy, less than three years all told. When I was nine years old I was considered old enough to start work. My father was a clerk at the Victoria Colliery; so it was counted fitting that I should make a start as a boy on the colliery farm. A year as a kiddie doing odd jobs in the fields, bird-scaring, leading the horse at the plough, stone-picking, harvesting, and so on, and I was to tackle a job down the mine.

My job was to make and keep in order small roads or courses to convey the air to the respective workings in the mines. The air courses were only three feet high and wide, and my work was to take away the mullock, coal, or dirt that the man would require taken from him as he was worked away at 'heading' a new road, or repairing an existing one.

For this removal there were boxes known down the mine as dans, about two feet six inches long and eighteen inches wide and of a similar depth, with an iron ring strongly fixed at each end. A piece of stout material was fitted on the boy around the waist. To this there was a chain attached, and the boy would hook the chain to the box, and crawling on all fours, the chain between his legs, would drag the box along and take it to the gob where it would be emptied.

Although I was connected with the Anglican Church, the Bible class I attended and liked so much was conducted by Edmund Laundy of the Society of Friends. Mr. Laundy was a public accountant, a precise speaker, a splendid teacher. He taught me much, and helped me in the matter of correct pronunciation, clear articulation, and insistence upon knowing the root origin of words, with a proper care in the use in the right words to convey ideas.

See more quotes at http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/REmann.htm -

He (Tom Mann) combined the qualities of whirlwind and volcano. His was the genius of sheer energy. His tremendous capacity for the work he enjoys the most became a mighty factor in the supreme crisis of the Dock Strike. For Tom Mann I entertain a deep respect as a comrade which has not been destroyed by the intellectual vagrancy into which his energy led him in after years. I remember old Henry Hyndman saying that Tom's intellect was a tidal one, swayed by changes in the moon, and capable of the same ebb and flow. Still, he has been a consistent class-conscious fighter for the various causes to which he has adhered; sound at heart, self-sacrificing and courageous, he has never deserted the flag, even if he has sometimes attempted to plant it in impossible places.  -  Ben Tillett
No white flag for Tom Mann.

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Aunt O still lives in Grange Road, a hundred yards or so down from Tom Mann's house. She's lived in and around Grange Road all her life. Some of my earliest and happiest memories are of the Christmas gatherings that took place in her and Uncle H's little terraced house - their home during the 50's and 60's - which was just a few doors down from Tom's house. It still amazes me to think how many people used to squeeze into such a narrow house for Christmas dinner and Christmas parties.




The Boat Inn was the hub of the community in Grange Road. Uncle H's family apparently used to work on the barges. The Coventry Canal runs across Grange Road, just the other side of the Tom Mann house. To get over the canal you have to use a terrifyingly steep hump-backed bridge - quite a challenge for a horse-drawn vehicle such as a bread delivery van, especially in icy weather.

Hawkesbury Junction is a major intersection on the national canal system, and is situated just off Grange Road.

The Boat Inn is no more. It practically broke Uncle H's heart when some faceless bureaucrat decided to run the M6 right through Grange Road, at the exact spot where the Boat stood.

Now you see it.



Now you don't.

 


The rumble of traffic is never-ending, 24 hours a day.

So much for progress. So much for improving the lot of the working people.

The thing is - this has become commonplace throughout Britain. Georgian and Victorian pubs demolished or redeveloped as little flats. Nowhere for people to gather, mingle, chat and form friendships. Lives blighted by traffic, and the noise of traffic.

21st Century people for the most part sit isolated in their little comfort zones in front of their home TVs and computer screens, drinking supermarket beer and wine. The new generations don't even miss what they never had. The young people go off to get ripped and fight in the impersonal city centre hangouts. The old people sit alone, and excluded, and remember fondly the good old days. Aunt O is 95 next month.















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Tuesday, November 3, 2009

Layer 215 Exploitation, Banking, Whistleblowing, Bombing, Intelligence, Snobbery, Stupidity, Greed and Jealousy

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Minimum Wages

Listening to some early Bob Dylan songs recently I came across this humorous verse from his early 60's song “Talkin' New York” -

Well, I got a harmonica job begun to play
Blowing my lungs out for a dollar a day
I blowed inside out and upside down
The man there said he loved my sound
He was raving about it, he loved my sound -
Dollar a day's worth.

http://www.azlyrics.com/lyrics/bobdylan/talkinnewyork.html

I've been thinking about exploitation, especially of younger people, and how the minimum wage has also become the maximum wage as far as a lot of employers are concerned. The people who used to employ my daughter said they loved her approach to the work and to customers, her trustworthiness, her commitment and her reliability, and they still paid her the minimum wage. When they asked her to look after the business whilst they went away on an expensive holiday they had still intended to pay her the minimum wage, and only begrudgingly paid her slightly more when she suggested they should.

Makes me wonder whether Dylan ever got a pay rise.

Of course these people are idiots, with no business sense whatsoever. These sorts of idiots can't see how a ruthless focus on short term profitability is detrimental to long-term business development. They certainly can't see that it's exploitative to expect someone to handle money competently and honestly  and deal in an intelligent way with customers or clients and yet pay them the same as someone who sweeps streets or stacks supermarket shelves. They just do it because they can.

As I write I'm listening to a Radio 4 programme (“The Choice”) on which I can hear someone saying that a senior banking manager admitted that they couldn't possibly have hit their sales targets by selling 'ethically'. In other words, business ethics these days don't exist. As if they ever did, that is, in most places.

More about banking later.

Incidentally, there's some interesting thoughts here about Dylan's influences and inspirations -
http://www.bobdylanroots.com/greenway.html

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According to a report out yesterday there's an 18 year gap in life expectancy between people living in the poorest and the richest parts of Sheffield. That's a bloody big gap.

http://www.sheffieldtelegraph.co.uk/news2/Sheffield-A-city-split-for.5785752.jp
And we should never forget that our economies as well as our banking system are based on selling “financial products” to people who have no way of knowing that the “deals” on offer are for the most part nothing more than swindles based on deception, exploitation, lies and half truths. How else do those bankers get those profits and those 'bonuses'?
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Coventry


At the other end of the spectrum of how human beings behave towards one another there was a documentary on the BBC recently, about the destruction of Coventry in WW2, which gave a very real sense of the extraordinary comradeship that was responsible for the phoenix-like revival of the city and also its community after the devastation that occurred. It was also interesting how that spirit of comradeship caused the majority of people in Coventry not to take up the offer of evacuation to a safer place – they became even more determined  to stay, in spite of the hardships, and to keep the factories working to provide the war equipment that was essential to the effort to defeat fascism.

Interviews with elderly people who lived through the air raid and its aftermath also gave a very real sense of what I know to be the truth about the majority of Midlands people of my parents' generation – their humility and groundedness, their stoicism, their decency, their modesty, their spirit of community – their spiritual intelligence.

“We were all the same. There was real camaraderie.”

568 people were killed in the bombing of Coventry. 50,000 civilians were killed in the subsequent RAF bombing of Hamburg. Almost as many died in the destruction of Dresden.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombing_of_Dresden_in_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coventry_Blitz
http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/november/15/newsid_3522000/3522785.stm
http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b00n7xky/Blitz_The_Bombing_of_Coventry/
http://www.cwn.org.uk/heritage/blitz
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The Choice
Michael Buerk interviews people who have made life-altering decisions and talks them through the whole process, from the original dilemma to living with the consequences.
Michael talks to former banking executive Paul Moore about his choice to blow the whistle on HBOS.
This was another brilliant little programme that went to the heart of the kind of society we've become in this country. Paul Moore talked about his decision to become a whistle-blower - his concern for truth and justice versus his concern for his own wellbeing, his family, his career, and his future.

Mr Moore spoke very eloquently about having a  strong ethical sense of fairness that was in conflict with the taking of severance money on condition of a gagging order. £700,000 is what was offered.

He also spoke about his feelings of devastation at being fired for doing something that was clearly right and proper – simply speaking up about things the bank was doing that were clearly unethical. He spoke about turning to the bottle in the aftermath of his sacking.

Sir James Crosby – the head of Moore's employer HBOS who insisted Moore had to be fired after he'd written a devastating report about what the bank was up to – subsequently went on to be head of the Financial Services Authority.

Moore spoke very well about the importance of the truth coming out so that we could reconstruct the banking industry.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00nk2c2

see also
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/financetopics/financialcrisis/4629670/Gordon-Brown-must-go-says-HBOS-whistleblower-Paul-Moore.html
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Banking

All over the media this morning – how our Chancellor Darling has determined to keep our capitalist system pretty much as it is by creating some new banks. Ha!

http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2009/nov/03/banking-bailouts-lloyds-rbs
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Finance and Banking

Please read this excellent piece in the Guardian yesterday by its economics editor, Larry Elliott -
Painful death of the American economic dream

This crisis has been a long time in coming, and history suggests that the period of upheaval will be long and painful, just as it was between 1914 and 1945
http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2009/nov/02/globalisation-financial-markets-reforms

This is precisely the sort of clear-eyed overview that everyone should read if they care to understand the really big picture, the global picture.

Have a look at this on today's website as well, including Oxzen's comment - 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/nov/03/banking-rbs-lloyds-darling?

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More on Drugs and Government


http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/nov/03/drugs-science-evidence

http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/nov/02/cannabis-row-drugs-david-nutt

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Spiritual, Social and Emotional Intelligence

I know I bang on about this, but what's the alternative? Keeping quiet?

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1224565/Random-attack-thugs-30-seconds-stranger-assaults-soar-binge-Britain.html
Someone is attacked by a complete stranger every 30 seconds in Britain, figures revealed last night.

There were 1,057,000 violent attacks by strangers last year - the equivalent of 2,895 a day or 120 every hour.

When Labour came to power, only a third of violent crimes were carried out by an attacker the victim did not know.

That has now jumped . . . as random violence . . . has become commonplace.
Of course the Daily Mail's focus is on the symptom rather than the causes, and this report is part of a campaign to reduce pub opening hours. These sick people couldn't possibly admit that our society is sick, and it's the mental and spiritual health of the nation we ought to be concerned about, not simply how to clamp down on the behavior of sick and/or stupid people. Of course it's a lot simpler, and cheaper, to force pubs to go back to closing at 11.00pm, rather than having to invest more in developing proper spiritual, emotional and social intelligence in our young people and thereby educate them away from lives of violence, binge drinking and drunkenness. Of course these young (and not so young) people for the most part KNOW that what they do is harmful to themselves and others – but do they give a shit? What we must do, and fail to do, is to educate their souls and spirits away from the ignorance and stupidity that infects them. It can be done. It's done elsewhere. It's not even rocket science.

Talking about infections, Brother B reminded me that he still wants to read “Affluenza” by Oliver James, and I'm reminding all of Oxzen's readers that they ought to read it.

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More Sickness

http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/this-britain/cage-fighting-the-ultimate-challenge-447449.html

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Extreme_Cagefighting

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In Praise of the BBC

The reason conservatives and reactionaries hate the BBC is because it insists on making quite a lot of programmes that appear “liberal” or “progressive” or “left wing” - simply because they're intelligent and they deal in revelation and truth-telling. Intelligent discourse that deals in reality is abhorrent to the idiots on the Right simply because they either can't get a stupid word in edgeways in the discussions or because when they do it's promptly exposed as misguided ludicrous reactionary rubbish based on ignorance and fear.

The best of the BBC is our only hope for an intelligent national discourse that's available to all and also very wide-ranging. “To inform, educate and entertain”. Contrast that with what's on view on Fox TV, for example, as seen on the clips on Jon Stewart's 'Daily Show' on More Four.

Items heard on Radio Four yesterday -

  • The government's PREVENT programme that sets out to show young Asians etc how the police monitor and deal with “extremists threats” is no more than an exercise to convince the young that our approach to surveillance and “intelligence gathering” is right and proper. Whereas what we should be doing is teaching the young people that have the biggest sense of grievance to engage constructively in a dialogue with those who oppose and dismiss their radical views. We should also be helping them to learn whilst still at school that non-violence is the best and only proper philosophy, no matter how great your sense of frustration and injustice might be.
  • Quentin Letts has a new book out called Bog Standard Britain. This appalling man, who might actually be quite an intelligent individual given some extensive de-toxification and some further learning opportunities, actually thinks that the TV character Hyacinth Bucket (Keeping Up Appearances) is a fine example, in spite of her extreme snobbery, of enlightened self-interest and drive to “better oneself”.  http://www.imdb.com/character/ch0030918/quotes    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyacinth_Bucket
  • The Radio 4 Book of the Week this week is a biography of Somerset Maughan, who apparently qualified as a surgeon before opting to live his  life as a writer, in spite of the huge drop in income that it initially involved.  http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00nj9jc   "In 1892, at the age of 18, Somerset Maugham enrolled at St Thomas' medical school, but his heart wasn't in it. What he really wanted to do was write."
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Galactica


I've finally got round to watching Battlestar Galactica – the mini-series. The first 90 minute episode was on the Sci-Fi Channel last night.

“Greed, spite and jealousy. We still commit murder and other sorts of violence because of these things.”
Destructive emotions.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battlestar_Galactica_%282004_TV_series%29
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Saturday, March 7, 2009

Layer 132 Green Custard, the Death of Industry and Ghost Towns.

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Springwatch 6 - - Green. Shoots. And Leaves.

Throwing a cup of green custard over Mandleson was an ugly, violent thing to do, and the young woman who did it no doubt felt very angry with him. It’s not the way to go, though. We need to show that as much as we may loathe him we’re capable of non-violent, Gandhian protest, in order not to allow him any opportunity to gain the high moral ground. Strange, though, how the assailant, having carried out her assault, was allowed to simply walk away.

A few trees here and there now in blossom, and a few beginning to show signs of green leaves.

Coventry City playing at their Ricoh stadium today - against Chelsea in the F.A. Cup quarter final. Sky-Bluecollar Motown UK versus the Oligarchs. Next stop the semi, at Wembley. Drogba has just scored, but no matter - we were one down in ’87 at Wembley.

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Billy Bragg had an excellent piece in the paper yesterday.

With 25 years' hindsight, Maggie's bitter victory over the striking miners unleashed forces that led directly to this economic crisis.

There is a bitter irony in the fact that the Bank of England chose the 25th anniversary of the beginning of the miners' strike to fire off its weapon of last resort in an attempt to damp down the conflagration currently sweeping through global capitalism. The wry smile that passes across the lips of those who opposed the naked selfishness at the heart of the Thatcherite experiment will be mirrored by the disconcerted frowns of those who, having wholeheartedly embraced the free market, never thought that it would lead to this. Like Frankenstein's monster, Thatcherism has turned on its creators.

Is there anybody out there willing to stand up – on this, of all days – and raise a toast to the willful destruction of our manufacturing industry and its replacement by the financial services sector? Yes, there were unions who were resistant to change, but whoever came up with the idea that the solution to this problem was to import cars rather than make them ourselves sacrificed more than just the entire engineering skills base.

The forces that Margaret Thatcher unleashed in order to defeat the NUM destroyed whole communities before leeching into our society. Untamed by successive governments, these same forces now threaten to devour us all.


http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/mar/05/miners-strike-thatcherism-billy-bragg

Coincidentally (see below) Billy was born in the borough of Barking & Dagenham.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billy_Bragg

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The Other Motown UK.

There was a documentary on BBC4 this week called Ford’s Dagenham Dream which told the story of the phenomenal success of Ford of Britain during the period when Ford was designing and producing Anglias, Zephyrs, Zodiacs, Cortinas, Granadas, Escorts and Capris.

My very first car was a 3-speed Anglia, (slow, very slow and please get up this hill you crap little car), bought for less than £100 by parents who were keen to see me off the Lambretta and travelling in something ‘safer’. Definitely a lot slower. I had special permission to park it in the staff car park when I was in the sixth form. I can’t imagine that happening these days.

I learned to drive at 17, and my dad used to take me out for extra practice in his 6-seat Ford Zephyr automatic, which felt huge compared to the Vauxhall Viva of the driving school, in which I had 5 lessons.

Dad later moved on to a Cortina. Right at the end of the sixties Ford produced the Mark I Capri, which seemed incredibly cool and glamorous in its day. One of my uncles bought one, and it remains in the family to this day. My son, who’s no lover of cars, has definite designs on it.

The point of the documentary was that the massive sprawl of Dagenham is now a ghost town, and Ford has moved most of its production to places where there’s a more docile, and cheaper, labour force.

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Coventry was the other British town that was built almost entirely on the motor industry, and the manufacturing and engineering skills of its people.

Coventry was the home of Jaguar, Daimler, Triumph, Standard, Hillman, Humber, Singer and Alvis - all great marques in their day. There was also a massive Massey-Ferguson factory, where members of my family worked for decades.

I also had uncles and aunts who worked in factories like Wickman making machine tools, in foundries, and in factories belonging to GEC, making electrical goods and components.

Unlike in Germany and France, where industrial management was professional and based on solid engineering expertise, boardrooms of the large manufacturers in Britain were dominated by toffs and marketing wallahs, snake-oil salesmen and friends of the Chairman. The kind of people who subsequently went into banking.

Industrial relations were based on all-out conflict rather than partnership. Management tried to screw the workers, and the unions were prepared to use strike action in disputes over the length and frequency of tea breaks.

The original innovative and creative giants who founded the motor industry were gradually replaced by the kinds of idiots who authorised the production of complete rubbish like the Marina and the Allegro, which pretty much put paid to car production by Morris in Oxford and Austin in Longbridge. Engineering and financial disasters.

MG, Rover, Wolseley, Jensen and Aston-Martin, even Bentley and Rolls Royce, were also allowed to flounder and die for lack of investment and expertise - their brand names eventually bought for a song by much smarter operators.

Much the same story applies to the motorcycle industry in England, and in particular the BSA company in Birmingham and Triumph in Meriden.

In the longer term our government, acting on behalf of we, the people, would give hefty bribes to the likes of Nissan and Honda to set up manufacturing in places like Sunderland and Swindon, and teach workers there how to bolt together vehicles like the ‘Bluebird’ and the ‘Avensis’, using components, engines, gearboxes and drivetrains designed and built in Japan.

The ultimate irony was giving huge government subsidies to BMW, a company that designed and built many of the aeroplanes which flattened wartime Coventry, to assemble the revived Mini in the Midlands. Tragic, and pathetic, all of it.

Thatcher, of course, knew nothing about and cared nothing about manufacturing and industry, or the people who had created and sustained it. She hated the working classes and their trade unions. Her family background was in shopkeeping. Buy cheap and sell dear - the ultimate expression of capitalism, and the driving logic of ‘the market’, profiteering and exploitation.

We needed Thatch to teach us that greed is good, that mining, manufacturing and engineering are unimportant, and that the City, the financiers and the oligarchs are the masters of the universe. Having learnt these things from the dear old fool, we’re now having to deal with the consequences. Up the City!

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The Specials were quite a phenomenon when they started producing music in Coventry back in 1977/78 for Gerry Dammers’ Two-Tone label. They were the Arctic Monkeys of their day - original, dynamic, ‘political’, authentic, and in complete commercial control of their affairs, determined not to be exploited by the music moguls in that London.

For a while they were incredibly popular, and highly influential on the music scene. Their music was a brilliant synthesis of styles that blended rock with Caribbean influences, and was performed by an eclectic mix of black and white musicians.

Their best-known and best-selling record was Ghost Town, released in 1981 - an atmospheric and eerie musical rendition of what it felt like to live in a city that was run-down, impoverished and largely devoid of people, work and cultural life. That record, written by Dammers, spoke for the working and non-working people of Coventry, and elsewhere.

Shops are now closing down in city centres all over the country at an unprecedented rate. People are being thrown out of work or put on part-week working in this country as well as America, and around the world, at a rate never seen by the present generation of young people, if indeed by most of us.

If it wasn’t for the quick reaction of governments, and their ability to spend public money by the billion and trillion in order to guarantee the viability of the banks and other major financial institutions, then millions of people would have lost all their savings and millions of companies would have gone bust, with unimaginable consequences for employment and wellbeing. Capitalism would have destroyed civilised life on this planet as we know it, let alone destroyed particular mining villages, manufacturing towns and industrial cities.

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This week the Coventry Telegraph had a report on the re-formation of The Specials for a stadium show at the football ground (The Ricoh!) and a subsequent tour. Jerry Dammers, the founder member, keyboard player and main songwriter is quoted as saying the other members of the band have decided to go it alone without him, to exclude him, for various reasons to do with petty jealousy, rivalry and Gerry’s continuing purism and political idealism.

Ironically The Specials effectively broke up just after Ghost Town when the lead singer Terry Hall and his two dopy mates left the band to go it alone as The Fun Boy Three (!) - a wretched little outfit if ever there was one, and an obvious reaction to Dammers’ serious intent, political commitment and activism.

So the people who walked out on The Specials now want to claim they ARE The Specials! The fools should reform as the Less-Than Fun Boy Three. Or Four. Or Five.

It’s as though the Beatles got back together without Lennon, or the Stones without Keith Richards or Santana without Carlos. It also brings to mind the deluded Roger Waters trying to stop Pink Floyd continuing to perform after he left, on the grounds that he was effectively the heart and soul of the band, since he’d been the main songwriter. As if! And the posturing front man Terry Hall wasn’t even a songwriter or a musician!

Why are humans so fundamentally vain, egocentric, stupid and pathetic? Green custard on the lot of them. Whoops!

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Specials

My word of the week - Non-attachment.

My word for next week, and every week - Enlightenment.
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